Prophet Muhammad ﷺ & his householdṢaḥīḥ hadith

Fāṭimaرضي الله عنهافَاطِمَة

Also known as Fatimah, Fatima al-Zahra

About

The youngest daughter of the Prophet ﷺ and Khadīja, and the one of his children who outlived him, by a few months. He said, 'Fāṭima is a part of me' (Bukhārī), and in his final illness told her she would be the first of his family to follow him and the chief of the women of Paradise (Bukhārī). Married to ʿAlī after Badr, she was the mother of al-Ḥasan and al-Ḥusayn; through her sons the Prophet's ﷺ line continues.

The name

From the Arabic root f-ṭ-m, 'to wean'; the genealogists gloss the name as 'the weaned one'.

al-Zahrāʾ — the radiant one, a traditional epithet

Source: Sīrah

Relationships
FatherMuḥammadHer father, who called her a part of himself
MotherKhadīja bint KhuwaylidHer mother, the Prophet's ﷺ first wife
HusbandʿAlī ibn Abī ṬālibHer husband, married after Badr
Sonal-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlīHer elder son, named by the Prophet ﷺ
Sonal-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlīHer younger son
Of the same era · Prophet Muhammad ﷺ & his household

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Fāṭima in the sīrah — Anbiya