Prophet Muhammad ﷺ & his householdṢaḥīḥ hadith

Jaʿfar ibn Abī Ṭālibرضي الله عنهجَعْفَر

Also known as Jafar, Ja'far al-Tayyar

About

The elder brother of ʿAlī and cousin of the Prophet ﷺ. He led the Muslims who emigrated to Abyssinia and spoke for them before the Negus, reciting from sūrah Maryam. He returned at the conquest of Khaybar, and tradition remembers the Prophet ﷺ saying he did not know which pleased him more, Khaybar or Jaʿfar's return. The Prophet ﷺ told him, 'You resemble me in appearance and character' (Bukhārī). He was killed at Muʾta after Zayd, holding the standard after losing both arms; hence al-Ṭayyār, by tradition.

The name

'A small river' or 'stream' in Arabic.

al-Ṭayyār — the one who flies, for the arms lost at Muʾta, by tradition

Source: Sīrah

Relationships
FatherAbū ṬālibHis father, chief of Banū Hāshim
BrotherʿAlī ibn Abī ṬālibHis younger brother
CousinMuḥammadHis cousin, whom he resembled in looks and manner
Of the same era · Prophet Muhammad ﷺ & his household

See how Jaʿfar ibn Abī Ṭālib connects to every other figure in the Qurʼan.

Open Jaʿfar ibn Abī Ṭālib in the Lineage Map →
Jaʿfar ibn Abī Ṭālib in the sīrah — Anbiya