Abrahamic LineQur'an

Ayyūbعليه السلامأَيُّوب

Al-AnbiyāʾṢād
About

A prophet renowned for his patience through severe loss and illness. He never despaired of Allah's mercy; when he called upon his Lord, Allah restored his health and family — an enduring example of ṣabr.

The name

"An excellent servant, ever turning back" (38:44)

Source: Qur'an

The story, as the Qurʼan tells it
  1. The callHe called on his Lord: 'Harm has touched me, and You are the Most Merciful of the merciful.'
    21:83

    ۞ وَأَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلضُّرُّ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

  2. The signTold to strike the ground with his foot, a spring of cool water rose for him to wash and drink.
    38:42

    ٱرْكُضْ بِرِجْلِكَ ۖ هَٰذَا مُغْتَسَلٌۢ بَارِدٌۭ وَشَرَابٌۭ

  3. The testAdversity touched him — Shayṭān had struck him with hardship and suffering — yet he did not despair of Allah's mercy.
    21:83

    ۞ وَأَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلضُّرُّ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

    38:41

    وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَآ أَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ بِنُصْبٍۢ وَعَذَابٍ

  4. The outcomeAllah removed what afflicted him and restored his family and more with them, as a mercy and a reminder.
    21:84

    فَٱسْتَجَبْنَا لَهُۥ فَكَشَفْنَا مَا بِهِۦ مِن ضُرٍّۢ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُ أَهْلَهُۥ وَمِثْلَهُم مَّعَهُمْ رَحْمَةًۭ مِّنْ عِندِنَا وَذِكْرَىٰ لِلْعَٰبِدِينَ

    38:43

    وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُۥٓ أَهْلَهُۥ وَمِثْلَهُم مَّعَهُمْ رَحْمَةًۭ مِّنَّا وَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَٰبِ

The lesson'We found him patient — an excellent servant, ever turning back to Allah.'
38:44

وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًۭا فَٱضْرِب بِّهِۦ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ ۗ إِنَّا وَجَدْنَٰهُ صَابِرًۭا ۚ نِّعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ ۖ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌۭ

Duʿāʾ — in their own words
Ayyūb in his affliction · 21:83
أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلضُّرُّ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ

Annī massaniya ḍ-ḍurru wa-anta arḥamu r-rāḥimīn

Harm has touched me, and You are the Most Merciful of the merciful.

Key Qurʼan appearances

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Ayyūb (Job) in the Qurʼan — Anbiya